Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Socio Political And Economic Effects Of Colonialism On...

The ramifications of the socio-political and economic effects of colonialism on African women have stunted African development. The economic impact of colonial rule led to a further decrease in significance and power held by women in society. This is greatly linked to agriculture, in the form of land alienation. Women were seen as major food producers in countries such as Kenya, for example, the Kikuyu women, and had access and authority over the cultivation of crops and land. Integral to women’s prominence in society was the productive labour that they provided. With Colonial rule many women loss access to land and become economically dependent on men, women were excluded from private ownership of land. In addition to economic dependency these women also faced strengthened patriarchy in the home, a consequence of the adaptation of European ideology. The introduction of wage labour also negatively impacted African women. With the introduction of European plantations women and children were in some cases legislatively bound to provide labour. Women and children were instrumental to the success of the Rungwi tea industry as well as the Mbosi coffee industry. Not only did this deter women from their day-to-day economic activities, and consequently, had negative impacts on the market but subjected women to sexual abuse from European as well as African men on the plantations. The African men were deterred from traditional African responsibilities or peasantShow MoreRelated Colonialism in the Caribbean Essay1563 Words   |  7 PagesColonialism in the Caribbean Although Michelle Cliff, Antonio Benitez- Rojo, and Sidney Mintz all discuss the Caribbean in their writings they all have very distinct perspectives. In his writing, The Caribbean as a Socio-cultural Area, Sidney Mintz discusses the Caribbean from a historical standpoint in which he characterizes it as a socially united, rather than a culturally united one. Antonio Benitez- Rojo tries to explain the distinct cultures of the Caribbean with a combination of historicalRead MoreBroader Impact Of Colonization On African Continent Essay1292 Words   |  6 Pagescolonization on African Continent According to the dictionary, colonialism may be defined as the policy or practice of acquiring full or partial political control over another country, occupy it settlers, and exploit it economically. Colonialism between the 1870s and 1900s had a massive impact on African communities. Therefore, I am studying effect of colonialism because I want to find out its impacts in order to understand the transformation it brought to the African continent basedRead MoreIntroduction Globalisation is evident in our everyday living, and is inescapable; as it portrays2600 Words   |  11 Pagesliving, and is inescapable; as it portrays many forms and directly influences each individual. Maston (p.4, 2014) defines globalisation as an ‘increasing interconnectedness of different parts of the world through common processes of economic, environmental, political and cultural change’. This complex global system can be incorporated, embraced or rejected by a local culture. However, throughout humanity’s existence, unique locations, beliefs, values and way of living are disturbed by the proliferationRead MoreThe Joys Of Motherhood Summary1253 Words   |  6 PagesIn â€Å"The Joys of Motherhood† Emecheta talks about the issues of women oppressing western culture during precolonial and post-colonial periods in Nigeria. Nigerian herself, Emecheta describes how women tried to fight against gender inequality, sexual difference, the need to belong an d be accepted by society based on ‘class’ in 1900s. Even though, Emecheta doesn’t point out that there’s a danger of a single story in The Joys of Motherhood, when it comes to understanding world literature one needs toRead MoreWesternization Is The Result Of The Contact Between Western And Non Western Cultures962 Words   |  4 PagesWesternization is the result of the contact between western and non-western cultures. Beginning in the fifteenth century and playing out until the nineteenth century, colonialism and neo-imperialism by means of the Euro-Atlantic economy’s authority, played a major part in the spread of western culture. For example, even after decolonizing and becoming their own countries with their own governance, many former-colonies adopted aspects of western politics, even if they firmly opposed other aspectsRead MoreStructural Adjustment Programs And Its Impact On Ghana s Human Development2653 Words   |  11 Pageswhen develope d nations flourished through the exploitation of the global south, creating a structure that places developed nations as the key players of the world. Although colonialism came to an end just after the Second World War, it gave birth to a new system called neoliberalism, which encompasses a new form of colonialism. This saw the introduction of transnational institutions such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Trade Organization (WTO), and the World Bank. These institutionsRead MoreCritical Theory2567 Words   |  11 Pages2 theories from Semester 1 and highlight the advantages and disadvantages of the theories’ application. In this essay two theories will be examined in regards to their advantages and disadvantages, when applied. For this, Feminism and Post-Colonialism will be used, as both theories unite in their aim to deconstruct the dominant ideologies and stereotypes in a patriarchal and imperialistic ‘white European male ’ dominated society, thus overthrowing centuries of colonization, subordination, marginalizationRead MoreCritical Theory2551 Words   |  11 PagesChoose 2 theories from Semester 1 and highlight the advantages and disadvantages of the theories’ application. In this essay two theories will be examined in regards to their advantages and disadvantages, when applied. For this, Feminism and Post-Colonialism will be used, as both theories unite in their aim to deconstruct the dominant ideologies and stereotypes in a patriarchal and imperialistic ‘white European male ’ dominated society, thus overthrowing centuries of colonization, subordination, marginalizationRead More The Marxist Formula in Emechetas The Joys of Motherhood Essay4895 Words   |  20 Pagestriggered vast change within the tribal civilizations thriving on the continent prior to European occupation. For the Africans, these changes altered every level of their culture: language, religion, as well as ancient tribal customs. But one of the most devastating aspects of the British colonization in Africa was the European economic system: capitalism. Capitalism left many Africans reeling from its destructive impact on tribal economies. Nowhere is this more evident th an in The Joys of MotherhoodRead MoreEast African Culture Reflects on Their Drama Using Aminata, Echoes of Silence and I Will Marry When I Want as Case Study12168 Words   |  49 PagesEKITI STATE UNIVERSITY ADO - EKITI FACULTY OF ARTS DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH AND LITERARY STUDIES AN ASSIGNMENT ON: ELS 226 (MODERN AFRICAN DRAMA) SUBMITTED BY : GROUP 4 QUESTION: THE CULTURE OF THE PEOPLE DETERMINES ITS DRAMA. DISCUSS THE EAST AFRICAN EXPERIENCE AS EXEMPLIFY IN FRANCES LIMBULGA’S AMMATA, NGUGI WA THIONGO’ S I WILL MARRY WHEN I WANT AND JOHN RUGANDA’S ECHOES OF SILENCE. LECTURER-IN-CHARGE: DR OLANIYAN MRS LIST OF GROUP MEMBERS. OGUNFEIBO AYOKUNLE O 1002630 IBITOYE

Friday, December 20, 2019

Essay The Importance of Book Xi to the Odyssey - 1191 Words

In the beginning of Book XI, Odysseus goes to Hades where people confront him from his past, present and future. He is confused and dazed and seems to change as the different characters address him. All of the elements of Book XI show that it is the most pivotal book in Odysseuss voyage homeward and in the development of his character. In Book XI, Homer reinforces major themes that repeat through the rest of the story that show Odysseus he can get home using the ideas seen throughout the text. Hospitality is a theme in Book XI that occurs in many of the other books of The Odyssey. The soldiers give hospitality toward Hades and Persephone though their sacrifices so that Odysseus can visit the Underworld. This is an example of irony in the†¦show more content†¦This book unites characters and events from the past, present, and future to help Odysseus see why he needs to get home quickly. Odysseuss mother is the most important character from the past with whom Odysseus reunites. Odysseus did not know his mother died while he was away and found out while he was looking for Teiresias. Odysseus states, now came the soul of Antikleia, dead, my motherÂ…seeing this ghost I grieved (187). She asks him how he came to Hades, a place that is no sight for living eyes (190). Odysseus tells her he came to see Teiresias , then asks her about the rest of his family. She tells him Penelope is grieving for him and his son has taken over his kingdom. Odysseus then asks, what was the bane that pinned you down in Death? (190). She answers that she died of a broken heart, longing for her son to return. This conversation is a direct link to Odysseuss past. Homer uses the character of Elpenor, one of his soldier, as a voice of the present. Elpenor tells Odysseus that he died while drunk on Kirkes roof. This is not only significant but also ironic: Odysseus is on a ship with his men and yet does not know that one of his own men is dead. This shows Odysseus may be a good warrior but not a good leader. The only thing that Elpenor asks for from Odysseus is to bury him because he is in limbo and needs to move on. Odysseus replies, saying, Unhappy spirit, I promise you the barrow and the burial (187). As toShow MoreRelatedThe Odyssey By The Homer1976 Words   |  8 PagesThe Odyssey is known as one of the greatest western literature in the world. The book covers many details of the relationship between Gods and humans. The author focuses on Odyssey honor, honesty, bravery, creativity, and nobility. Though the Odyssey has received many criticisms compare to the author other best work such as The Iliad, it has also been praised for its sophistication, complexity and thematic consistency. The book talks about Odysseus journey home to find his son and wife. It also talksRead MoreOdysseus To The Greek Underworld Essay1237 Words   |  5 Pagesrituals and the conversations that took place between Odysseus and the ghosts. In addition, the essay put light on the idea of immortality. 2. Significance of the Rituals and Odysseus’ Conversations with the Inhabitants of Underworld In book eleven of Homer s Odyssey, the Nekyia, the writer gives a look into the Greek underworld, as it was seen from Homeric circumstances and sometime recently, around the start of the Archaic period. Homer s works are the first to be recorded at this point, howeverRead MoreMemory vs Forgetting in the Odyssey Essay1031 Words   |  5 PagesThere are many themes of forgetting and remembering in the Odyssey of Homer. When you have a great love for someone or something it shall never be forgotten. Both Penelope and Odysseus show the importance of memory throughout The Odyssey of homer over and over again. The theme of memory and forgetting does not show only love between Penelope and Odysseus but also an important principle in the upkeep of the correct social interactions. Penelope tells the singer Phemios that she does not want toRead MoreNot Always the Hero Essay2006 Words   |  9 Pagesin movies, on television, in books, and in reality. A hero can be anyone from a friend to a fictional character. To be considered a hero, one must make selfless sacrifices, develop and learn, overcome challenges and temptations, and ultimately present their known world with a gift of any kind. Homer’s The Odyssey paints a picture of the supposed savior Odysseus. The irony of Odysseus’ situation is that he really is not the marvelous hero that many who read The Odyssey see him to be. When imaginingRead MoreThe Odyssey As A Great Hero2558 Words   |  11 Pages Throughout the Odyssey Odysseus’ plays the â€Å"godlike† hero which set the standards for values and traits of the Homeric Greek man. Using his cunning intellect and valiant heroism to finds his way home after many trials and tribulations. During his travel home Odysseus gains knowledge about other peoples culture and about different lands throughout Greece. He learns from his own suffering and the mistakes he had made. Odysseus started his journey as the King of Ithaca and the warrior of all warriorsRead MoreEssay on Odysseus the Hero1570 Words   |  7 Pagesformidable challenge, he cannot be considered a hero. Lastly, a hero candidate must overcome challenges that defy the odds. He must deliver a gift to society that benefits society as a whole; such gifts can be freedom, liberty, or hope. Odysseus in The Odyssey, by Homer, fulfilled these requirements and rightfully earned the title of a hero. Odysseus is well deserving of the title hero because he has put th e needs of others before his own, shown signs of courage in the face of adversity, and displays humilityRead MoreEssay about The Women of the Aeneid1745 Words   |  7 PagesThe Roman epic of Virgils Aeneid describes the hardship and misadventures of Aeneas and the Trojans quest from Troy to Italy. Like Homer’s famous epics, the Iliad and Odyssey, Virgil’s narrative style and structure portrays similar attributes in the finding of Rome. Aeneas encounters several women on his journey who play a significant role throughout this epic in assisting or destroying his journey to Rome. His representation of female characters provides the readers with a better understandingRead MoreEssay about The Heroism of Odysseus2368 Words   |  10 Pagestrue heroism is and following it only then will they become heroes even though each of them has different traits. In the epic poem The Odyssey, by Homer, Odysseus gains the title of hero during his journey back to Ithaka, from Troy, by p roving to be one. It is through his characteristics and experiences that he becomes the well developed man at the end of the book. In truth, because of his confidence, loyalty, and difficult struggles, Odysseus becomes a genuine hero to the people he defended. Odysseus’sRead More The Thought-experiments in Kurt Vonneguts Slaughterhouse Five or the Childrens Crusade: A Duty Da3375 Words   |  14 Pagesmillion people (Klinkowitz x-xi). As a prisoner of war, Vonnegut was forced to participate as a corpse miner in the citys cleanup process. Upon his return from the Second World War, Vonnegut decided to write a book describing his traumatic war experiences. After twenty years of struggling with research, failing to recall personal experiences, and publishing two novels and countless short stories, Kurt Vonnegut finally published-as what he frequently refers to as-the book about Dresden. It was titledRead MoreEavan Boland and Eilean Ni Chuilleanain Poetry Analysis2557 Words   |  10 PagesAnother topic that both Ni Chuilleanain and Boland use in order to redefine femininity and explore previously unchartered possibilities, is the motif of the journey. In the title poem of her collection The Second Voyage, Ni Chuilleanain takes book XI of The Odyssey and writes an altered, more feministic version of events. In relation to Tiresias’ prediction about Odysseus’ final voyage, Ni Chuilleanain imagines it as a battle against the feminine elements of the sea. In the original version, Homer ends

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Social Issues in Hedda Gabler Essay Example For Students

Social Issues in Hedda Gabler Essay Social Issues in Hedda Gabler Essay It has been suggested that Hedda Gabler is a drama about the individual psyche a mere character study. It has even been written that Hedda Gabler presents no social theme (Shipley 333). On the contrary, I have found social issues and themes abundant in this work. The character of Hedda Gabler centers around society and social issues. Her high social rank is indicated from the beginning, as Miss Tesman says of Hedda, General Gablers daughter. What a life she had in the generals day! (Ibsen 672). Upon Heddas first appearance, she makes many snobbish remarks. First, she turns up her nose at Georges special handmade slippers. Later she insults Aunt Julies new hat, pretending to mistake it for the maids. Hedda seems to abhor everything about George Tesman and his bourgeoisie existence. She demands much more class than he has been able to provide her, for she was the beautiful, charming daughter of General Gabler and deserved nothing but the finest. As the character of Hedda Gabler develops, the reader learns that she has only married George Tesman because her fathers passing away left her no significant financial resources, nothing but a respectable heritage. She tells Brack of her decision to marry Tesman: ;I really had danced myself out, Judge. My time was up. And George Tesman he is after all a thoroughly acceptable choice. Theres every chance that in time he could still make a name for himself. . ..It was certainly more than my other admirers were willing to do for me, Judge. (Ibsen 684). Hedda needed someone to support her financially, and George Tesman was the only decent man to propose to her. She was forced to cross beneath her social class and marry this commoner in the hopes that he would make a name for himself as a professor. As for love everlasting, Hedda disgustedly comments to Judge Brack, ;Ugh dont use that syrupy word! Rather than having become a happy newlywed who has found true love, Hedda is trapped in a marriage of convenience (Shipley 445). Hedda was raised a lady of the upper class, and as such she regards her beauty with high esteem. This is, in part, the reason she vehemently denies the pregnancy for so long. A pregnancy will force her to gain weight and lose her lovely womanly figure. Hedda has grown accustomed to her many admirers; therefore, Hedda is perturbed and embarrassed when George says to Aunt Julie, ;But have you noticed how plump and buxom shes grown? How much shes filled out on the trip?; (Ibsen 676). ;Im exactly as I was when I left, insists an annoyed Hedda (Ibsen 676). To Hedda, pregnancy is a despicable curse. It will make her unattractive, and she will no longer be the talk of the town. For a lady who has been forced to depend on her beauty to attract a suitable husband after the generals death, this is a crushing threat. In Act II, Judge Brack gently suggests to Hedda that a child might relieve her from the mundane existence she has been enduring with Tesman. Calling motherhood her ;most solemn responsibility,; Judge Brack delicately hints that she will be having a child within the year. ;Be quiet! Youll never see me like that! she exclaims. I have no talent for such things, Judge. I wont have responsibilities!; (Ibsen 687). Judge Brack has reminded Hedda of what she already knew the pregnancy. Her fear of becoming undesirable resurfaces, and she explodes in anger and denial. Even in death, Hedda cherishes beauty. In discussing the planned suicide with Eilert, she instructs him, ;Eilert Lovborg listen to me. .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070 , .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070 .postImageUrl , .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070 , .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070:hover , .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070:visited , .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070:active { border:0!important; } .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070:active , .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070 .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u04c6fe3d31b68269e387b0360d173070:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: European Animals- The Major Pa Essay Couldnt you arrange that that its done beautifully? (Ibsen 703). She then reminds him twice more in the following lines to take his life beautifully. Still, upon his death he is shot in the stomach at a brothel, not at all as beautifully as Hedda had intended. In the final lines of the play, Hedda finally gets the beautiful ending she romanticizes. She takes her own life, shooting herself in the temple as she lies stretched out on the .

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Sandro Botticelli Example For Students

Sandro Botticelli Biography Outline1 Biography2 Key Ideas in Painting3 Most Famous Artworks of Great Italian Renaissance Artist3.1 The Birth of Venus3.2 The Adoration of the Magi3.3 Madonna of the Pomegranate Biography On the highest pinnacle of glory, Sandro Botticelli was regarded as one of the most esteemed and honored Italian painters. Although this unique artist lived and worked during the period of the early Renaissance, the majority of his works of art has been truly appreciated during the preceding centuries. Such a great number of the unique characteristics of the artworks created by the Italian Renaissance painter will is the main reason why the personality of Sandro Botticelli, as well as his artistic legacy, will never be forgotten. Alessandro di Mariano di Vanni Filipepi, who is known as Sandro Botticelli, was born in the city of Florence situated in a gorgeous Italian region. The interesting thing that should be mentioned is the fact that this Florence is often named as the birthplace of the Renaissance. In turn, the majority of the researchers studying this cultural movement argues that Florence remains the center of the Renaissance art and its architecture. Although the actual birth date of Sandro Botticelli is unknown, a number of scholars working in the field of art claim that the prominent Italian painter was born in the period between 1444 and 1446. It is a well-known fact that Sandro Botticelli was an apprentice to a goldsmith who called the artist ‘Botticelli’ that means ‘a little barrel’. Then, the young shaver attended the studio of Fra Filippo Lippi, who was a distinguished Italian Renaissance artist as well. Lippi taught the young Botticelli how to make the paintings on frescoes and how to create the drawings on the wooden panels. At the beginning of his promising career, Sandro Botticelli painted the numerous frescoes for the churches and cathedrals in Florence. During that period, he worked with Antonio del Pollaiuolo, an Italian artist and engraver, and since 1470, the renowned painter had been working in his own workshop. In 1510, at the age of 65, Sandro Botticelli passed away. He was buried outside with the Ognissanti Church with the members of his family. Key Ideas in Painting First of all, during the years of his artistic success, Sandro Botticelli demonstrated a conservative approach to painting. Another important feature that should be mentioned is the greatest color set among the painters working during the second half of the 15th  century. The most common pigments included the verdigris (copper green), cinnabar, ultramarine, red, malachite, red lake, and carbon black. However, while creating his artworks, Sandro Botticelli mainly used three basic colors red, white, and yellow. As it was mentioned above, Botticelli was greatly influenced by his first teacher Filippino Lippi. The evidence of such a significant impact can be found in the paintings of the Italian Renaissance artist. If you are interested, pay attention to the linear style, subtle colors of pigment, and the idealized, as well as a slightly melancholic, image of the feminine beauty. The important thing that should be noted is the fact that the painting style of Botticelli was highly influenced by the other Italian Renaissance artists that included Domenico Ghirlandaio, Perugino, and Verrocchio. While developing his distinct painting style, the Italian painter focused his attention on the religious and mythological themes. Most Famous Artworks of Great Italian Renaissance Artist It is a common knowledge that the creative legacy of the prominent Italian Renaissance painter includes a significant number of the drawings. The interesting thing that should be mentioned is the fact that the major part of paintings created by Sandro Botticelli is related to the theological and mythological themes. .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01 , .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01 .postImageUrl , .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01 , .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01:hover , .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01:visited , .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01:active { border:0!important; } .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01:active , .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01 .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u28ab7d5b3cec3e68d2db6958451aad01:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Giotto di BondoneList of Famous Religious Paintings: Coronation of the Virgin (1490); BarnabasAltarpiece (1488); Adoration of the Magi(1476); Augustine(1488); Adoration of the Kings(1473); The Madonna of the Pomegranate (1487); The Madonna of the Magnificat(1482). List of Famous Mythological Paintings: Primavera(  1477–82), Pallas and the Centaur(  1485), Venus and Mars  (  1485) The Birth of Venus  (  1485) The Calumny of Apelles (  1495). The Birth of Venus This particular painting was created as a wedding present for the Medici family. The interesting thing that this drawing was one of the first attempts of the artist to use tempera on canvas. At first glance, it may seem that Sandro Botticelli created this masterpiece on the basis of the Roman legend entitled ‘The Birth of Venus’. Although this painting has a strong relation to the Ancient Roman mythology, the artist introduced his own form of visual poetry. The reason for this issue is the fact that the setting depicted in the picture and the plot of the classical poem have almost nothing in common. And if you look carefully, you may notice that this painting is created by means of the linear technique. In this case, Sandro Botticelli attempted to avoid using shade or light. The Adoration of the Magi ‘The Adoration of the Magi’ is another famous painting that was created by Sandro Botticelli in 1475. In the picture, the author depicted the members of the Medici family. Some researchers believe that this masterpiece emphasizes a great significance of the Medici family that made a great contribution to the culture of the Renaissance period. What is more, the members of the Medici family were regarded as the patrons of the Italian Renaissance art. However, when you look at the painting, the first thought that comes to your mind is that, in this work of art, Botticelli represented the religious theme as well. This drawing reveals one of the most important scenes that can be found in the Bible. In the painting, we can see three wise men or ‘Magi’ kneel in worship before the Holy Family (Christ, Mary and Joseph) and offer them gifts. You may have noticed that the original author of this painting depicted himself on the far right-hand side. Madonna of the Pomegranate ‘Madonna of the Pomegranate’ is the following famous artwork of Botticelli that was created in 1487. It is evident that this painting implies a particular religious motivation.